Musul Eski Kentte Savaş Sonrası Kenti İyileştirme Önerisi

Abstract

This study examines the post-war transformation of the historic Meydan District in Mosul, an
ancient Mesopotamian urban center dating back to 1080 BC. The armed conflict between 2014
and 2017 resulted in catastrophic physical and socio-spatial destruction, obliterating nearly
80% of the traditional building stock. Drawing on UNESCO and UN-Habitat datasets
alongside remote-sensing surveys and urban morphological analyses, this research
systematically documents critical structural damage and infrastructural deficiencies. The
findings reveal a severely fragmented masonry fabric and the irreversible loss of significant
landmark structures. In response, the study proposes a holistic post-war reconstruction
framework encompassing: the integration of semi-open ground floors to foster social
interaction and passive ventilation; evidence-based conservation protocols for historic fabric;
modernisation of transport axes for universal accessibility; and the revitalisation of craft-based
bazaars as catalysts for economic recovery. This integrated approach aims to transition
Mosul’s Old City into a resilient heritage hub reconciled with contemporary urban life.